石堅論壇
石堅論壇第13講 Measuring and Optimizing Accessibility to Services in GIS
文章來源: | 發布時間:2012-07-03 | 【打印】 【關閉】
報告題目:Measuring and Optimizing Accessibility to Services in GIS
報 告 人:王法輝 教授
王法輝,路易斯安那州立大學(Louisiana State University)地理與人類學系教授、中國文化與商業中心主任,Fred B. Kniffen特聘教授。研究領域包括人文(城市、交通、經濟、文化)地理、城市與區域規劃、公共政策(犯罪、健康衛生);研究方法包括計量方法和GIS。曾任國際華人地理信息科學協會(CPGIS)主席、美國地理學會(AAG)空間分析與模型專業委員會(SAM)副主席、美國國家健康研究院(NIH)評審專家組委員、美國國家司法研究所(NIJ)評審專家組委員。為地理學權威雜志AAG Annals、International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research、Annals of GIS、Chinese Geographical Science的編委。主編了《GIS and Crime Analysis(GIS和犯罪研究)》,專著《Quantitative Methods and Applications in GIS(基于GIS的計量方法與應用)》。
報告摘要:
The Cancer Centers designated by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) form the “backbone” of the cancer care system in the United States. Awarded via a grant using a peer-review process, a NCI-designated Center (NCI center) receives substantial financial support from NCI grants and is re-evaluated every 3 to 5 years. This talk evaluates geographic and racial disparities in spatial accessibility to the NCI centers and examines various planning scenarios to minimize the inequalities in accessibility. Two scenario of optimization are considered in this research for the objective of minimizing inequality of spatial accessibility. One is to adjust the capacities of NCI centers, and the other is to designate new centers from the existing academic medical centers (AMCs). Both scenarios are assessed in addressing geographic and racial disparities explicitly. Quadratic programming and integer programming are used to solve different optimization problems. Results from the study may inform the public policy decision making process in planning of the NCI centers towards equal accessibility.
主 持 人:陸 鋒 研究員
報告時間:2012年7月11日(星期三)下午14:00
地 點:中科院地理資源所2209會議室
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