石堅論壇
石堅論壇 第11講 Ecoinformatics and the Ecology of Global Change
文章來源: | 發布時間:2012-05-29 | 【打印】 【關閉】
報告題目:Ecoinformatics and the Ecology of Global Change
報 告 人:Professor Jens-Christian Svenning, PhD.
(Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Denmark)
報告人簡介:Svenning教授從事生態信息學和生物多樣性研究,自1999年以來已經發表100多篇期刊論文,其中多篇發表在Science上,此外發表的期刊還包括PNAS、Nature Climate Change、Ecology Letters、Quaternary Science Reviews、Global Ecology and Biogeography、Journal of Biogeography等。現為丹麥科學院院士,國際生物地理學協會終身會員,2011年獲得全球生物多樣性信息機構(GBIF)頒發的第10 屆Ebbe Nielsen 獎。
報告摘要:Earth’s ecosystems sustain not just biodiversity, but also human society. At the same time, the increasing human population and its resource use are causing planetary-scale changes in the Earth system via land transformation, direct biodiversity losses and introductions, effects on biogeochemistry, and climate change (global change). This global change has feedback effects on human society via impacts on ecosystem services. It is therefore a key challenge for modern science to provide a predictive understanding of global change and its impacts on Earth’s ecology. Such complex large-scale problems cannot be adequately addressed solely by classical experimental approaches. Instead creative ecoinformatics approaches are needed, integrating ecology, statistics, mathematics, and informatics. Ecoinformatics refers to the computing approach to ecology, relying on the rapid developments in information technology and associated technologies, notably in remote sensing, resulting in massive increases in computing power and data availability. Examples are given on how ecoinformatics are providing new insights into the ecology of global change, by mapping global change dynamics, providing insights into drivers of current global ecology and global change dynamics, impacts of past global change, and the potential impacts of future global change as well as possibilities for mitigation and adaptation.
報告時間:2012年5月31日(周四)上午9:00-10:30
地 點:中科院地理資源所2321會議室
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